14 Kov Automobilių atsparumas korozijai
Švedų automobiliams skirto žurnalo Vi Bilägare specialistai įvertino 34 modelių (viso 350 automobilių) atsparumą korozijai. Buvo vertinama penkių balų sistemoje (1 – blogiausias įvertinimas – tamsiai raudona spalva, 5 – geriausias įvertinimas – tamsiai žalia spalva). Tik penkiais balais įvertintiems automobiliams galima realiai kalbėti apie 6 metų garantiją kėbului iki kiauryminės korozijos. Vienu ar dviem balais įvertintų modelių specialistai nepataria pradėti eksploatuoti nepasirūpinus papildomu antikoroziniu padengimu. Trimis ir keturiais balais įvertinti modeliai jau po 2-3 metų eksploatacijos (kai važinėjama ir žiemos sąlygomis) pradeda rūdyti uždarose ertmėse, kurios be specialių prietaisų nėra matomos. Tokia paslėpta korozija yra pavojingiausia, nes jos požymiai automobilio išorėje pasirodo žymiai vėliau (po 4-5 metų). Bet tada kovoti su įsigalėjusia korozija jau per vėlu – ją galima tik žymiai sulėtinti.
Žemiau lentelėje pateiktas specialistų vertinimas.
Markė | Vertinamų automobilių pagaminimo metai | Balai |
Alfa Romeo | ||
147 1,6 | 2001 | 2 |
156 | 1998 | 2 |
159 2,2 ITS | 2006 | 1 |
Audi | ||
A1 1,4 TSFI | 2010 | 4 |
A2 | 2000 | 5 |
A3 Epower | 2004 | 4 |
A3 Sportbach Quattro | 2007 | 4 |
A4 2.0 TDI | 2008 | 4 |
A4 3.2 FSI Quattro | 2008 | 4 |
A4 Avant | 2008 | 4 |
A4 Avant 1.8 T | 2004 | 4 |
A4 Avant 2.0 TDI 170 Quattro | 2011 | 4 |
A5 Sportbach 2.0 TFSI | 2010 | 4 |
A6 2.0 TDI | 2011 | 5 |
A6 2.4 | 2004 | 4 |
BMW | ||
116i | 2004 | 4 |
318D Touring | 2011 | 4 |
320i | 2005 | 4 |
520d | 2011 | 5 |
520i | 2003 | 4 |
530 d | 2010 | 5 |
5-serien | 1998 | 2 |
5-serien | 2003 | 4 |
X1 xDrive 20d | 4 | |
Cadillac | ||
BLS 2.0 T Elegance | 2006 | 3 |
Chevrolet | ||
Alero 2.4 L | 2000 | 1 |
Cruze 1.6 LS | ||
Epica 2.5 LT | 2007 | 2 |
HHR | 2009 | 1 |
Matiz 1.0 SE | 2005 | 1 |
Matiz | 2008 | 1 |
Orlando 2.0 LTZ Plus | 2011 | 2 |
Citroen | ||
Berlingo Family 1.6 16V | 2003 | 1 |
C2 1.I X | 2004 | 2 |
C2 1.6 VTR | 2004 | 2 |
C3 1.1I SX | 2003 | 2 |
C3 HDI 90 | 2 | |
C3 Picasso | 2009 | 2 |
C4 1.6 HDI SX Pack | 2005 | 3 |
C4 Coupe 2.0I VTS | 2006 | 3 |
C4 e-HDi 110 EGS Exclusive | 2011 | 3 |
C4 Picasso 2.0I Exclusive | 2007 | 2 |
C5 3.0 V6 | 2005 | 4 |
C5 Tourer 2.0 HDI | 2008 | 3 |
C6 | 2006 | 2 |
C-Crosser HDI Exclusive | 2007 | 1 |
DS3 1.6 VTi | 2010 | 2 |
Xsara Picasso 1.6l | 2001 | 3 |
Dacia | ||
Duster 1.5 dCi Laureate | 4 | |
Sandero | 4 | |
Daewoo | ||
Kalos | 2003 | 1 |
Lacatti | 2004 | 1 |
Dodge | ||
Caliber 2.0 SXT | 2007 | 2 |
Fiat | ||
500 | 2008 | 2 |
500 1.2 Lounge | 2008 | 2 |
Bravo 1.4 T-jet Sport | 2008 | 2 |
Doblo 1.6 ELX | 2003 | 1 |
Grand C-Max Titanius 2.0 TDCi | 2011 | 3 |
Grande Punto | 2006 | 2 |
Panda 1.2 | 2003 | 2 |
Panda 1.2 Dynamic | 2003 | 2 |
Punto | 2000 | 2 |
Stilo 1.6 Active | 2002 | 3 |
Ford | ||
Fiesta | 2000 | 1 |
Fiesta | 2002 | 4 |
Fiesta | 2008 | 4 |
Fiesta 1.4i Ambienta | 2002 | 4 |
Fiesta | 2009 | 4 |
Focus | 2009 | 4 |
Focus 2.0 Ghia HGV | 2005 | 2 |
Focus C-Max 1.8 Trend | 2004 | 2 |
Focus Ghia 1.8 Flexifuel HGV | 2007 | 3 |
Focus Trend 1.6 TI-VCT | 2005 | 3 |
Grand C-Max Titanius 2.0 TDCi | 2011 | 3 |
Ka | 2009 | 2 |
Kuga Titanium | 2008 | 4 |
Mondeo 2.0 Flexifue | 2008 | 4 |
Mondeo 2.0 TDDCi Kombi | 2011 | 3 |
Mondeo 2.6 V6 Herrgardsvagn | 2004 | 3 |
Mondeo HGV 2.0 Tired | 2007 | 3 |
Mustang V6 Convertible | 2006 | 1 |
Scorpio | 1998 | 2 |
S-Max 2.0 TDCi/163 Titanium | 2011 | 3 |
S-Max 2.5 T | 2006 | 3 |
Honda | ||
Accord 2.4 Type-S | 2006 | 2 |
Accord Tourer | 2008 | 2 |
Civic 1.8 Sport 5D | 2006 | 3 |
Civic Hybrid | 2006 | 2 |
CR-V | 2002 | 2 |
CR-V 2.0 Executive | 2007 | 2 |
CR-V 2.2 i-DTEC | 2 | |
Insight | 2009 | 2 |
Jazz 1.4 | 2009 | 2 |
Jazz 1.4 LS | 2002 | 2 |
Hyundai | ||
Atos | 2000 | 1 |
Getz | 2002 | 3 |
I 10 | 2009 | 3 |
I 20 | 2009 | 3 |
I 30 | 2007 | 4 |
Ix35 2.0 CRDI-R 4Wd | 3 | |
| Santa Fe | 2001 | 2 |
| Santa Fe | 2006 | 3 |
Sonata | 1999 | 2 |
Jaguar | ||
X-Type | 2001 | 2 |
Kia | ||
Carens 2.0 CRDI EX | 2007 | 3 |
Cee’d | 2007 | 4 |
Cee’d 1.6 CRDI EX Komfort SW | 2007 | 4 |
Cee’d Sporty Wagon | 2007 | 4 |
Cee’d SW 1.6 EX Komfort | 3 | |
Cerato 1.6 EX | 2004 | 3 |
Magnetis 2.5 V6 | 2002 | 2 |
Magnetis 2.7 V6 EX | 2007 | 2 |
Rio 1.5 EX Komfort | 2005 | 2 |
Sorento 2.5 Komfort | 2005 | 1 |
Soul 1.6 EX | 2009 | 3 |
Sportage 2.0 EX 4WD | 2005 | 3 |
Sportage 2.0 CRDi AWD EX | 2010 | 3 |
Venga 1.4 CRDI ECO | 4 | |
Land Rover | ||
Freeland | 2000 | 3 |
Lexus | ||
IS 200/300 | 1999 | 4 |
IS 250 | 2006 | 2 |
IS 300 Sportcross | 2002 | 2 |
Mazda | ||
2 1.3 Advance | 2007 | 2 |
2 1.3 Advance Plus | 2011 | 2 |
2 Base 1.4 | 2003 | 3 |
3 1.6 DE Advance Plus | 2011 | 2 |
3 1.6F | 2003 | 2 |
323 | 1999 | 2 |
5 2.0 MZR-CD Touring | 2006 | 2 |
5 2.0 Touring | 2005 | 2 |
6 | 2002 | 2 |
5 1.8 | 2002 | 2 |
6 1.8 Sedan – 2002 | 2009 | 2 |
6 2.0 Advance | 2008 | 2 |
2 2.2 DE Sport Kombi | 2011 | 2 |
Mercedes | ||
A 150 Classic | 2005 | 3 |
A-klass | 1998 | 3 |
A-klass | 2005 | 3 |
B 170 CST | 2005 | 3 |
C 220 CDI Kombi | 2011 | 4 |
C 280 Avangarde | 2007 | 4 |
C-klass | 2000 | 2 |
E 220 CDI | 2009 | 4 |
E 240 Elegance | 2002 | 2 |
E 250 CDI Kombi | 4 | |
E-klass | 1998 | 1 |
E-klass | 2005 | 4 |
GLK 220 CDI Blue Efficiency 4 Matiz | 4 | |
Vaneo 1.6 | 2003 | 2 |
Mini | ||
Cooper | 2001 | 4 |
Cooper 1.6 | 2007 | 3 |
Cooper D Countryman | 2011 | 4 |
One 1.6 | 2004 | 4 |
Mitsubishi | ||
ASX 1.8 D 4WD Komfort | 2010 | 2 |
Colt 1.5 | 2009 | 3 |
Colt 1.5 InStyle | 2004 | 3 |
Galant | 1998 | 2 |
Lancer 2.0D Business | 2008 | 2 |
Lancer Wagon 1.6 Comfort | 2004 | 3 |
Outlander 2.4 Sport | 2004 | 3 |
Space Star | 1999 | 2 |
Nissan | ||
Almera | 2000 | 2 |
Juke 1.6 Accenta | 2011 | 2 |
Micra | 2009 | 2 |
Micra 1.4 Tekna | 2003 | 2 |
Micra II | 2003 | 2 |
Note Acenta | 2006 | 4 |
Primera | 2002 | 2 |
Primera 1.8 Acenta | 2002 | 2 |
Primera 1.8 Acentra Kombi | 2002 | 2 |
Qashqai 2.0 Acenta | 2007 | 2 |
Qashqai 2.0 Acebta DCi 4Wd | 2009 | 2 |
X-Trail 2.0 DSI SE AUT | 2007 | 2 |
Opel | ||
Agila 1.2 16V Comfort | 2000 | 3 |
Astra | 2004 | 4 |
Astra | 2005 | 4 |
Astra 1.4 Turbo | 4 | |
Astra 1.6 | 2004 | 4 |
Astra Kombi 2.0 Turbo | 2005 | 4 |
Astra Sports Tourer 1.7 DCTIecoFLEX “Sport” | 2011 | 4 |
Corsa | 2006 | 4 |
Corsa 1.3 SDTI | 2006 | 4 |
Insigna 2.0 CDTI Edition | 2009 | 4 |
Meriva 1.4 Turbo | 2010 | 4 |
Meriva 1.6 Enjoy | 2003 | 3 |
Omega 2.0 16V | 2000 | 3 |
Signum 2.2 | 2003 | 4 |
Vectra | 2002 | 5 |
Vectra 2.2 Elegance | 2002 | 5 |
Vectra Kombi 2.0 TG | 2004 | 5 |
Zafira | 2001 | 3 |
Zafira 1.8 Ecotec | 4 | |
Zafira 2.2 Enjoy | 2005 | 4 |
Peugeot | ||
1007 XT 1.4 | 2005 | 1 |
206 | 1999 | 3 |
207 1.4 X-Line 5D | 2006 | 2 |
207 1.6 HDI | 2006 | 2 |
207 SW 1.6 HDI | 2008 | 2 |
307 | 2003 | 3 |
307 SW | 2002 | 3 |
307 SW 1.6 Bioflex | 2003 | 3 |
307 XR 1.6 | 2003 | 3 |
308 1.6 Premium+ | 2008 | 3 |
308 SW 1.6 VTi KOmbi | 3 | |
4007 | 2008 | 1 |
406 | 2000 | 3 |
407 | 2004 | 3 |
407 Coupe 2.2 | 2008 | 3 |
407 ST 2.0 | 2004 | 3 |
407 ST 2.2 | 2005 | 3 |
5008 1.6 Turbo | 2 | |
607 | 2000 | 3 |
807 ST 2.2 | 2003 | 2 |
Partner Outdoor | 2008 | 2 |
Renault | ||
Clio II | 2000 | 2 |
Clio III | 2006 | 5 |
Clio Sport Tourer TCe 100 | 2011 | 5 |
Espace 2.0 T | 2003 | 5 |
Grand Modus | 2009 | 5 |
Grand Scenic 1.4 TCe Expression | 2009 | 4 |
Grand Scenic 2.0 Elegance | 2007 | 5 |
Kangoo Privelega | 4 | |
Lagune II | 2001 | 5 |
Labuna | 2008 | 4 |
Laguna 2.0 Dynamique | 2008 | 4 |
Laguna Sport Tourer 2.0 DCI | 2008 | 4 |
Megane 1.5 D CI Expression | 2009 | 5 |
Megane 1.6 16V | 2003 | 5 |
Megane 2 | 2003 | 5 |
Megane Sport Tourer 1.4 TCe Dynamique | 5 | |
Megane Touring 1.6 16V | 2004 | 5 |
Modus 1.6 16V Komfort | 2005 | 5 |
Scenic | 2000 | 2 |
Scenic 1.6 16.V | 2003 | 5 |
SAAB | ||
9000 | 1998 | 4 |
9-3 | 1998 | 3 |
9-3 2.0T | 2002 | 4 |
9-3 2.8 T XWD | 3 | |
9-3 Sportcombi 1.8T Linear | 2005 | 3 |
9-3 Sportsedan | 2002 | 4 |
9-3X 1.9 TTiD | 2011 | 3 |
9-3X 2.0 T Biopower | 3 | |
9-5 | 2000 | 4 |
9-5 2.0T Biopower | 2006 | 4 |
9-5 Turbo 4 | 2010 | 3 |
Seat | ||
Altea 1.6 | 2004 | 4 |
Exeo ST 2.0 CR Style | 4 | |
Ibiza | 2008 | 4 |
Ibiza/Cordoba | 2001 | 3 |
Ibiza Signo 1.4 | 2003 | 4 |
Ibiza ST 1.2 TSI Ecomotive | 2011 | 4 |
Leon 2.0 TFSI FR | 2006 | 4 |
Skoda | ||
Fabia | 2000 | 4 |
Fabia 1.2 Ambiente | 2007 | 4 |
Fabia 1.2 TSI Elegance | 2011 | 4 |
Fabia Combi 1.9 TDI Elegance | 2008 | 4 |
Fabia Comfort 1.4 | 2003 | 4 |
Octavia 1.6 FSI Ambienta | 2004 | 4 |
Octavia I | 2001 | 4 |
Octavie IS | 2007 | 4 |
Octavia Combi 2.0 TDI Elegance | 4 | |
Octavia Scout | 2007 | 4 |
Octavia TDI Greenline “Elegance” | 2011 | 4 |
Roomster | 2009 | 4 |
Superb 1.8 20 VT | 2002 | 5 |
Superb 1.8 TSI | 2008 | 4 |
Superb TDI/170 Combi | 4 | |
Yeti TDI CR 140 4×4 Experience | 2009 | 4 |
Smart | ||
Fortwo | 2009 | 4 |
Fourfour Passion 1.5 | 2004 | 3 |
Subaru | ||
Forester 2.0 X | 2002 | 4 |
Forester XE | 2008 | 2 |
Impreza 2.0 R | 2007 | 2 |
Justy 1.0 S | 2007 | 2 |
Legacy | 2000 | 3 |
Legacy 2.0 l | 2004 | 1 |
Outback 2.5 | 2007 | 2 |
Outback 2.5 l Lineartronic | 2 | |
Suzuki | ||
Alto 1.1 | 2003 | 1 |
Grand Vitara | 2003 | 1 |
Grand Vitara XL-7 Limited | 2003 | 1 |
Liana | 2002 | 1 |
Swift 1.2 Exklusive | 2011 | 2 |
Swift 1.5 GLX | 2005 | 2 |
Wagon R+ 1.3 GL | 2000 | 2 |
Toyota | ||
Auris 1.6 Dual VVT-I | 2007 | 2 |
Auris 1.8 HSD | 2010 | 2 |
Avensis 1.8 CVT Business | 2009 | 2 |
Avensis 2.0 Business | 2003 | 3 |
Avensis I | 1998 | 3 |
Avensis II | 2003 | 3 |
Avensis Cerso | 2001 | 2 |
Aygo 5D | 2005 | 2 |
Aygo+ | 2007 | 2 |
Corolla | 2000 | 3 |
Corolla | 2004 | 2 |
Corolla 1.6 5-D Linea Sol | 2002 | 3 |
Corolla Touring 1.6 5-D Linea Sol | 2002 | 3 |
Corolla Verso 1.8 Business | 2004 | 2 |
IQ 1.0 VVT-I | 2009 | 2 |
Prius I | 2000 | 3 |
Prius II | 2004 | 2 |
Prius II | 2006 | 2 |
Prius III | 2009 | 2 |
Rav4 | 2000 | 3 |
Rav4 Executive+ | 2006 | 2 |
Urban Cruiser D-4D | 2 | |
Verso 1.8 VVT-i business | 2009 | 3 |
Yaris | 2000 | 3 |
Yaris | 2009 | 2 |
Yaris 1.4D-4D | 2 | |
Volkswagen | ||
Caddy Life 1.6 | 2005 | 4 |
Fox 1.2 | 2007 | 4 |
Golf | 2009 | 4 |
Golf 1.6 | 2007 | 4 |
Golf IV | 2000 | 5 |
Golf V | 2004 | 4 |
Gold BlueMotion | 2010 | 4 |
Golf Plus 1.6 FSI COmfortline | 2005 | 4 |
Golf Plus 1.6 FSI Trendline | 2005 | 4 |
Gof TSI 122 | 4 | |
Gold Variant 1.4 TSI Comfortine | 2007 | 4 |
Golf Variant TSI 122 Masters | 4 | |
Jetta 1.2 FSI Sportline | 2006 | 4 |
Passat | 2001 | 5 |
Passat CC TSI 160 | 2008 | 4 |
Passat FSI Trendline | 2005 | 4 |
Passat Variant 2.0 FSI Comfortline | 2005 | 4 |
Passat Variant 2.0 FSi Trendline | 2007 | 4 |
Passat Variant 2.0 TDI | 2011 | 4 |
Phaeton W12 | 2002 | 5 |
Polo | 2009 | 4 |
Polo II | 2002 | 4 |
Polo Trendl1.4 | 2002 | 4 |
Sharan TDI/140 Masters BMT | 2011 | 4 |
Tiguan TDI 140 | 2008 | 4 |
Touran 1.6 FSI | 2003 | 4 |
Touran TDI 17DSG | 2011 | 4 |
Volvo | ||
940 | 1998 | 4 |
C30 1.6 | 2007 | 4 |
S/V40 | 2000 | 3 |
S/C70 | 1999 | 5 |
40 | 2004 | 4 |
S40 2.4 I | 2004 | 4 |
S40 1.6 D | 4 | |
S60 | 2000 | 5 |
S60 2.0T | 4 | |
S60 2.4 | 2005 | 5 |
S80 | 1999 | 5 |
S80 D5 | 2006 | 4 |
S80 T6 Fourc | 2003 | 4 |
V40 T4 | 2003 | 3 |
V50 2Addition | 2004 | 4 |
V50 2.4 I | 2004 | botas ugg baratas 4 |
V50 Drive | 2009 | 4 |
V60 D3 | 2011 | 4 |
V70 | 2000 | 5 |
V70 2.4 | 2005 | 5 |
V70 2.5T | 2007 | 4 |
V70 Bi-Fue | 2005 | 5 |
XC60 | 2008 | 4 |
XC70 | 2001 | 5 |
XC90 | 2004 | 4 |
XC90 2.5 T | 2004 | 4 |